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Bell X/YFM-1 Airacuda and SAT A2

oose

Active Member
Hi all

Larry Bell (third from right) poses with the FM-1 crew and Bell executives at Buffalo Airport in the late 1930s. Although the bomber-killer never saw combat, it proved that Bell Aircraft could build excellent planes.


stu]
 

tater

New Member
Re: Bell FM-1 and SAT A2

The FM-1 was the first Eastern built Wildcat.

That's a X/YFM-1 Airacuda.

Yeah, I'm picking nits, but the F4F is my favorite aircraft. :) The AAF didn't have the same naming convention as BuAer and the Navy. YFM-1 = Experimental (X or Y) Fighter Multiplace.

Without the X or Y it's easy to confuse with a plane where over a thousand were made—FM-1 Wildcats).

Cool pic!
 

dujardin

Well-Known Member
great photo

as usual ;)

someone have an idea on the type of parachute (harness) used by the 2 guys ?

marcel
 

zoomer

Well-Known Member
Re: Bell FM-1 and SAT A2

tater said:
The FM-1 was the first Eastern built Wildcat.

That's a X/YFM-1 Airacuda.

Yeah, I'm picking nits, but the F4F is my favorite aircraft. :) The AAF didn't have the same naming convention as BuAer and the Navy. YFM-1 = Experimental (X or Y) Fighter Multiplace.

Without the X or Y it's easy to confuse with a plane where over a thousand were made—FM-1 Wildcats).

Cool pic!
But the victors write history. Or in this case, the veterans. Unlike all those 'Cats, the 'Cuda was a warplane that never went to war. So you're right to nitpick.

Anyway, the AAC then used P for Pursuit and PB for Pursuit, Bi-place (two-seater). So the 'Cuda would have been a Pursuit, Multiplace, or PM-1, if they were minding their P's and Q's.
 

tater

New Member
Not sure about USAAF contracts, but the naming might well have been up to the manufacturer at some level for them, I honestly don't know. BuAer (USN), OTOH, was very specific, and both "X" and production contracts were named with the same convention:

X-prefix on prototypes
Type (F=fighter, SB=Scout Bomber, TB=Torpedo Bomber, PB=Patrol Bomber, etc)
Serial of type submitted to BuAer by manufacturer (1 (number omitted) is first by mfg, 2 is 2d of "type" from mfg, etc)
Manufacturer code letter (F=Grumman, M=Eastern, U=Vought, D=Douglas, Y=Consolidated, etc)
Trailing subtype number (-1, -2, -3, etc)

F4F-3 (Fighter, 4th type submitted by, Grumman, 3d revision)

FM-1 (Fighter, first submitted by, Eastern, rev 1) (note the "1" is omitted as the first fighter type submitted by Eastern)

PBY-5 (Patrol Bomber, Consolidated, rev 5)
There was the PB2Y Coronado, an XPB3Y (only a prototype contract issued), then the PB4Y (navalized B-24)

Interestingly, the IJN used the same naming scheme. Zero was the Type 0 Fighter (year was trailing "0" in japanese calendar), but was also the A6M (A=fighter, 6th type from, M=Mitsubishi) then trailing marks (-2, -3, -5).
 
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